U.S. Indian Policy after the Civil War The report of federal official constitution toward inwrought Americans has reflected changing ideas about whether Indians should be assimilated into sporty society or whether tribes should retain their sovereignty, and their serious to be self-directed and self-governing entities. Native Americans have ever maintained that all(prenominal) individual tribe is a sovereign body politic and should thus be authorized to govern itself without outside influence. appointed citation of Native American sovereignty has fluctuated according to the beliefs of presidents, Congress, and the U.S. domineering courtyard. Consequently, the rights of Native Americans have been expanded and condensed at various clock end-to-end the nations history. When Europeans first colonized conjugation America, each settlement named its neighboring Indian tribes as self-governing, item-by-item entities. The settlers negotiated treaties with Indians to s ecure peace and regulate trade and the working out of albumin settlements. After the Revolutionary War, the U.S. Constitution gave Congress comprehensive spring over all tribes; Congress continued to recognize Indian tribes as foreign nations and negotiated treaties with them as equal governments.
national policy toward Americas native residents changed, however, when Andrew Jackson, renowned for his army campaigns against the Indians, became president in 1829. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 demand well-nigh of the eastern tribes to give up their lands and move westbound of the manuscript River, despite any guarantees of permanent residence in their ! lively treaties with the government. When the Cherokees sued the state of Georgia in 1831 to prevent the enforcement of the act, the U.S. compulsory Court ruled in favor of the state, declaring that Indian tribes were home(prenominal) aquiline nations that had lost their status as independent, foreign nations. cardinal historic period later, Congress enacted legislation that changed the status of tribes unendingly; the new law...If you insufficiency to get a full essay, baseball club it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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